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Financement de l’UE (3 719 361 €) : Macro et microplastique dans les systèmes de sols agricoles Hor11/09/2020 Programme de recherche et d'innovation de l'UE « Horizon »
Texte
Macro et microplastique dans les systèmes de sols agricoles
Plastics have become a key component of modern agriculture, both directly, through their use in production systems, such as greenhouse cover films and silage bags, and indirectly, such as through the application of sewage sludge or compost. However, we know almost nothing about the fate of this plastic and its impact on soil functions. The SOPLAS ETN will address this critical knowledge gap, while delivering significant advances in understanding the plastic cycle within soil and supporting the development of environmental policies, agricultural practices and industrial opportunities related to mitigating the impact of plastics on the environment. More specifically, SOPLAS will: (i) adapt and optimise existing tools to detect and quantify macro- and microplastic input into agricultural soils; (ii) improve understanding of the degradation mechanisms of conventional and biodegradable plastic, as basis of optimizing used plastic materials and identifying remediation pathways; (iii) determine the impact of microplastic on soil functions and soil health; (iv) identify pathways for microplastic export from agricultural soils to freshwater ecosystems; and (v) analysis farmers’ and consumers’ willingness to reduce the input of plastic material into agricultural soils. To address these project aims and train a new generation of leading experts understanding the nexus of plastic-agriculture-soil, SOPLAS will bring together a truly multidisciplinary team of academic and industry experts, comprising economists, agronomists, hydrologists, soil scientists, microbiologists and chemists, using the most advanced state-of-the-art approaches in their respective fields. The training network will facilitate a dialogue between researchers, industry and practitioners with as ultimate goal to advance the sustainable use of plastics in European agriculture.
| Agencia Estatal Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas | 501 810 € |
| Ceske Vysoke Uceni Technicke V Praze | 234 872 € |
| EIDGENOESSISCHE TECHNISCHE HOCHSCHULE ZUERICH | 281 277 € |
| RHEINISCHE FRIEDRICH-WILHELMS-UNIVERSITAT BONN | 252 788 € |
| Universidad de Vigo | 250 905 € |
| UNIVERSITAET AUGSBURG | 505 577 € |
| Universitaet Fuer Bodenkultur Wien | 264 207 € |
| University of Durham | 303 173 € |
| University of Lancaster | 606 345 € |
| WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY | 265 620 € |
| WESSLING GmbH | 252 788 € |
https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/955334
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