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Financement de l’UE (9 962 910 €) : Empilement des services écosystémiques : mécanismes et interactions pour une protection optimale des cultures, l’amélioration de la pollinisation et la productivité Hor10/09/2018 Programme de recherche et d'innovation de l'UE « Horizon »

Vue d’ensemble

Texte

Empilement des services écosystémiques : mécanismes et interactions pour une protection optimale des cultures, l’amélioration de la pollinisation et la productivité

EcoStack will provide European farmers with the knowledge and tools needed to maximise ecosystem services for the production of crops, while minimising environmental impacts of agriculture and ensuring the profitability of farming. The objectives will be achieved by stacking ecosystem services to enhance synergistically the effective interplay of the service providers. Previous attempts at achieving this have been ineffective due to uncertainty of pollinator and natural enemy exchange between crop types and habitats, as well as the reluctance of growers to establish refugia for natural enemies and pollinators. In EcoStack we will focus on the management of beneficial organisms within the field, rather than trying to manage the external influx. We will make full use of increased knowledge of interactions between trophic levels (microbe-plant-herbivore-natural enemy / pollinator), and will manage and assess functional biodiversity benefits at different levels (within and between species, fields, landscapes), and stack them for maximizing farmer benefits and system resilience. Our research covers: conventional and organic cropping systems; arable, horticultural and permanent crops; pastoral and mixed systems, and all pedoclimatic production zones of Europe. Specific focus is on oilseed rape, wheat, and potato; field tomato; orchards (olive, fruit trees) and vineyards, and grassland/pastures. Advanced molecular and other technical tools are used to determine source populations of beneficial organisms, and to monitor and record movements and interactions. A comprehensive work-package will address relevant socio-economic questions including farmer uptake, and a specific tool will be developed based on precision agriculture data to allow farmers to link inputs (including functional biodiversity) to output (yield maps), based on data from their own fields. We have access to comprehensive farm networks covering all of Europe, for implementing and demonstrating our results.


Aarhus Universitet 989 051 €
Agraren Universitet - Plovdiv 169 455 €
Centre for Process Innovation Ltd. LBG 151 447 €
Faculty OF Biology OF THE University OF Belgrade 234 246 €
Hessisches Ministerium FUR Landwirtschaft UND Umwelt, Weinbau, Forsten, Jagd UND Heimat 125 084 €
Isara 592 815 €
Julius Kuhn-Institut Bundesforschungsinstitut FUR Kulturpflanzen 440 893 €
Kompetenzzentrum Okolandbau Niedersachsen GmbH 81 652 €
Koppert Espana SL 9 967,93 €
Luonnonvarakeskus 206 380 €
Proagria Keskusten Liitto RY 232 090 €
Rothamsted Research Ltd. 1 051 327 €
Sveriges Lantbruksuniversitet 1 146 978 €
Turun Yliopisto 374 238 €
Universidade de Coimbra 375 219 €
Universita Degli Studi Di Napoli Federico II 1 131 412 €
Universitaet Kassel 496 776 €
Universitat de Barcelona 378 781 €
Universitat de Valencia 295 281 €
University of Newcastle Upon Tyne 902 221 €
Univerzitet U Banjoj Luci 169 891 €
Uniwersytet Jagiellonski 407 705 €

https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/773554

Cette annonce se réfère à une date antérieure et ne reflète pas nécessairement l’état actuel.