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Financement de l’UE (3 909 870 €) : L’adaptation au changement climatique dans la rhizosphère à travers les millénaires Hor01/12/2023 Programme de recherche et d'innovation de l'UE « Horizon »

Texte

L’adaptation au changement climatique dans la rhizosphère à travers les millénaires

Starting from a unique collection of paleo-environmental samples (frozen Arctic soils and sediments) already at AWI and their corresponding ancient DNA (aDNA) metagenomes that stretch back up to a million years, we will retrieve information on how rhizosphere biodiversity and functionality responded to climate changes and extreme events. Preliminary metagenomic data from the collection suggests it is a gold mine of archaic DNA that represents a timeline of adaptions to climate change in the rhizosphere. By reconstructing and analyzing these ancient metagenomes and correlating with available historical climatic change data, we will identify molecular adaptions that impart climate tolerance (specifically resistance to increased temperature and drought). This will be used to i) produce and test engineered root-colonizing bacteria (Pseudomonas fluorescens and Pseudomonas chlororaphis) that will improve climate tolerance of plants (production of humidifying polysaccharides around the root) facilitating the ability to grow on marginal agricultural land (MAL), ii) inform ancestral reconstruction of thermostable and/or cold tolerant enzymes for industrial application and iii) produce engineered Pseudomonas putida strains tailored for bioproduction. For the latter application, we will select genes that encode biomolecules relevant for climate-tolerant phenotypes (humidifying polysaccharides and the biosurfactant betaines). The production of these molecules using biotechnology will be targeted in the project and their application in selected industrial products verified. Target end-user applications will include polysaccharides and betaines for the development of 3D printed organ-on-chip and drug delivery systems as well as the formulation of metalworking fluids, lubricants and industrial cleaning products.


Heriot-Watt University ?
Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum FUR Polar-UND Meeresforschung 357 995 €
Bioclear Earth B.V. 299 925 €
Biofabics Lda. 370 000 €
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS 105 435 €
Contactica SL 161 250 €
Danmarks Tekniske Universitet 945 226 €
Dimokritio Panepistimio Thrakis 251 249 €
EcoTechSystems Srl 183 999 €
Kypriako Idryma Erevnon GIA Ti Myiki Distrofia 472 821 €
Molkim Endustriyel Urunler Sanayi VE Ticaret Anonim Sirketi 166 703 €
Panepistimio Patron 276 924 €
Strategic Omnia Research and Technology Development Ltd. 149 875 €
Wageningen University 168 469 €

https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/101082049

Cette annonce se réfère à une date antérieure et ne reflète pas nécessairement l’état actuel. L’état actuel est présenté à la page suivante : Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Royaume Uni.